plug and power socket standards used in Middle Eastern countries

General Standards in the Middle East

Middle Eastern countries use a mix of plug types and voltage standards, influenced by historical ties and regional practices. The most common standards include Type G (British BS 1363)Type C (Europlug)Type D (Indian), and Type F (Schuko). Voltage typically ranges from 220–240V at 50Hz.


Country-Specific Standards

  1. Saudi Arabia
    • Plug Types: Type G (3 rectangular pins).
    • Voltage: 220–240V, 60Hz (some regions may use 50Hz).
    • Notes: Aligns with British standards; Type C plugs may work in some sockets.
  2. United Arab Emirates (UAE)
    • Plug Types: Type G (dominant), Type C (occasionally in older buildings).
    • Voltage: 220–240V, 50Hz.
  3. Israel
    • Plug Types: Type H (3 round pins, unique to Israel), newer outlets support Type C.
    • Voltage: 230V, 50Hz.
    • Notes: Type C adapters are increasingly common, especially for travelers.
  4. Kuwait, Qatar, Oman, Bahrain
    • Plug Types: Type G (standard), Type C/D in older installations.
    • Voltage: 240V, 50Hz.
  5. Lebanon, Iraq, Jordan
    • Plug Types: Mix of Type C (Europlug), Type D (Indian), and Type F (Schuko).
    • Voltage: 220–230V, 50Hz.
  6. Iran
    • Plug Types: Type C (Europlug) and Type F (Schuko).
    • Voltage: 220V, 50Hz.
  7. Yemen
    • Plug Types: Type A (2 flat pins), Type D, and Type G.
    • Voltage: 230V, 50Hz (some areas use 60Hz).
  8. Egypt
    • Plug Types: Type C (Europlug) and Type F (Schuko).
    • Voltage: 220V, 50Hz.

Key Considerations for Travelers

  • Adapters: Type G (UK-style) adapters are essential for Gulf countries. A universal adapter is recommended for regional travel.
  • Voltage Compatibility: Most devices (e.g., laptops, phones) support 100–240V, but check labels for “220–240V” compatibility.
  • Hybrid Sockets: Many hotels and modern buildings include universal sockets supporting multiple plug types.

Regional Variations

  • British colonial influence explains Type G dominance in Gulf states.
  • European-style Type C/F is common in North Africa and Levant countries.
  • Israel’s Type H is being phased out in favor of Type C for compatibility.

Post time: Mar-16-2025