Electrical Plug and Power Standards in Poland

Poland follows the standard European electrical specifications for plugs, sockets, and voltage. Here’s an overview:

Plug Types

  • Type C (Europlug): A two-pin ungrounded plug with two round pins (4 mm diameter, 19 mm apart). Commonly used for low-power devices like phone chargers or lamps.
  • Type E/F (Schuko): Grounded plugs with two round pins and a top/bottom grounding clip or side grounding contacts. These are used for high-power appliances (e.g., microwaves, washing machines).

Voltage and Frequency

  • Voltage: 230 V (±10%), standardized across Europe.
  • Frequency: 50 Hz.

Socket Compatibility

  • Type C plugs fit into Type E/F sockets, but Type E/F plugs may require an adapter for Type C sockets due to their grounding design.

Visitor Tips

  1. Adapters: Travelers from regions with non-European plugs (e.g., UK, US, Asia) will need a Type C/F adapter. Universal adapters are widely available.
  2. Voltage Check: Most modern electronics (e.g., laptops, phones) support 100–240 V, but always verify device labels. Appliances from 110 V countries (e.g., US, Japan) may require a voltage converter for high-power devices like hair dryers.

Safety Standards

Polish sockets comply with EU regulations, ensuring reliable grounding (in Type E/F) and surge protection. For outdoor or industrial use, IP-rated sockets may be encountered.

In summary, Poland uses Type C and Type E/F plugs at 230 V / 50 Hz. Travelers should carry a suitable adapter and verify their devices’ voltage compatibility.


Post time: Apr-21-2025